Imiterere yubushinwa bushya bwubushinwa muri 2023: Kunoza muri rusange mubikorwa byubukonje bukonje
Mu turere icumi twa mbere hamwe n'amasosiyete akonje cyane mu Bushinwa, atanu iherereye mu burasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa: Shandong, Shanghai, Jiangha, Juiji, na Anhui. Intara ya Guangdong ifite umubare munini wibigo bikonje bya logistique, hamwe 277, kubara 13% byose. Urunigi rukonje rwibanda cyane cyane cyane ku byiciro bibiri mu bicuruzwa bikoreshwa mu bicuruzwa bivuye ku musaruro ku rubuga rwo kugurisha, hanyuma uve mu bubiko bwa Square ku muguzi. Kubwibyo, uturere dufite umubare munini wibigo bya logistique bikonje byibanda cyane cyane mumivugo mishya yo kubyara ibiryo hamwe nuturere dutezimbere mubukungu. Uturere dukora ibiryo dusazi dufite icyifuzo kinini cyo kugurisha hanze, kongeramo gukenera urunigi. Hagati aho, abaguzi mu turere dutezimbere mu bukungu bafite ubushobozi bwo gukoresha amafaranga yo hejuru kandi basaba gushya, bisaba urunigi rukonje.
Gushyigikirwa na politiki ikomeye yigihugu, ibikorwa byubukonje bwubushinwa bikomeje kunonosora, kubungabunga inzira zihamye kandi hejuru. Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Kanama, agaciro kwose k'ibikoresho by'ubukonje mu Bushinwa hari igihe cya tiriyari 3.7, ku mwaka wo kwiyongera k'umwaka 3.95%; Ibisabwa byose kubikoresho bikonje byibikoresho byari birebire miliyoni 240, umwaka-wumwaka wiyongera 5.35%; Amafaranga yose yinjiza yinyubako ikonje yari miliyari 308.59 za miliyari, ubwiyongere bwumwaka bwiyongereyeho 3,41%.
Nk'uko byatangajwe na Jenerate Cute Century Shologies Isesengura ry'ibicuruzwa by'ibicuruzwa by'inganda z'inganda n'iterambere ry'ibicuruzwa. Yashyizwe ahagaragara raporo y'ubushakashatsi "yarekuwe n'ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi bw'Ubushinwa:
Ibikoresho bikonje ntibishobora gukora nta bubiko bukonje, bukora urunigi rwibikoresho bikonje mugukosora, kubungabunga ubukonje, kandi ubushyuhe buri gihe bwo kwagura neza ibiryo bishya nibiti byihariye. Amakamyo akonje cyane ni ibikoresho bikomeye byo gutwara abantu mu ruganda rukonje, korohereza ubwikorezi burebure. Mu myaka yashize, iterambere ryihuse ryibiryo bishya e-ubucuruzi byarenze kubungabunga ibikoresho byo guhaha, kwemerera abaguzi kwishimira ibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Iri terambere ryiyongereyeho intera ndende y'ibiryo bishya, bikaba byashimishije cyane icyifuzo cya logique.
Urunigi rukonje rukoresha tekinoloji nko kugenzura ubushyuhe no kwishishoza, hamwe nibikoresho bikonje, kubika ibikomokaho, kubika, ubwikorezi, ubwikorezi, kuzenguruka gutunganya, kugurisha, no kugabura. Ibikoresho byubukonje byagaragaye niterambere ryubukungu n'imibereho hamwe niterambere muburyo bwa firigo. Umurenge uhejuru ugizwe n'ibikorwa remezo by'ubukonje n'ibikoresho bigizwe n'abatanga serivisi za Leta, naho itanu ririmo ibiryo n'ibicuruzwa bishya n'ibikomoka ku buvuzi.
Muri 2022, hamwe n'ingamba zo kugenzura icyorezo ndetse no guterura imibereho buhoro buhoro, ubukungu n'ubukungu byihuta, kuzamura inganda za logistique. Ibiryo bishya ni ngombwa buri munsi nubushobozi bwihuse bwisoko. Mugihe urwego rwinjiza rukomeje kuzamuka, umwanya witerambere ryisoko kubikoresho bikonje bya rections. Hamwe na enterineti igera ku ngo nyinshi no guhuza imiyoboro ya interineti no kumurongo, kandi iterambere ryihuse ryibiryo bya e-ubucuruzi ni ugutwara iterambere ryihuse ryurwego rwibikoresho byubukonje. Byongeye kandi, mu rwego rw'Umuti, biteganijwe ko ubuzima bwo kumenyekanisha ubuzima bizaganisha ku mikurire y'imiti ikonje ya farumasi, bityo ikirukanwa ku ruganda rukonje. Hamwe n'ubushobozi buke bwo gukura, inganda zigengwaga n'amategeko, kandi politiki ijyanye no gutangizwa kuyobora iterambere ryayo.
Muri 2023, Ubushinwa bushya bwamavuza Sisitemu yo gutanga urunigi ikonje yerekana imiterere itandukanye, hamwe na moderi nko gutanga ibintu bitaziguye bivuye mu misaruro no guhuza imirima-supermarket bivuka. Ariko, amasoko menshi yibikomoka ku buhinzi akomeje kwiganza mu ruhererekane rwiza rw'ubuhinzi. Kunoza uburyo bwo gutanga urunigi rukonje, hashyizweho ingufu nyinshi mu kuzamura serivisi z'uruniko rw'ubukonje ku bicuruzwa by'ubuhinzi, harimo no gushimangira ubufatanye mu bugenzuzi bufite ireme no kwipimisha ubucuruzi, ibigo bishya by'ubucuruzi, na e-ubucuruzi Ibibuga kugirango bikurikirane neza mubyakozwe no kugabura. Byongeye kandi, kubaka ibicuruzwa bifatika byumutekano wa Tracertuble amakuru yubuyobozi amakuru arahaza kugirango agere kumurongo wuzuye.
Muri 2022, agaciro k'ibikoresho rusange mu Bushinwa byakomeje kuzamuka, kugera kuri miriyoni 247 mu gihembwe cya gatatu cya mbere, mu gihe cyo kwiyongera k'umwaka 3.5%. Ibikoresho byubukonje, nkubwoko bwihariye bwibikoresho byavutse mu iterambere ry'ubukungu, biyongereye hamwe no gusaba imibereho n'ubukungu. Kugirango ugere ku rundi rubanda rutandukanye rw'abaguzi, inganda za porogaramu ziragenda buhoro buhoro zigana ku iterambere ritandukanye, hamwe na logique ikonje igaragara muri iyi nzira.
Kubera inzitizi zo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu myitozo ikonje, inganda mu Bushinwa ziracyarangwa n'umunzani muto kandi uhatanira amarushanwa. Ariko, hamwe no gukura kw'ibiryo bishya e-ubucuruzi no kwiyongera ku ngoro gikonje z'imiti, inganda zifite ubushobozi bwo gukura cyane, birashoboka ko bikurura ishoramari rikomeye. Kongera amarushanwa arashobora kwihutisha guhuza inganda, guteza imbere iterambere ryiza. Byongeye kandi, kuva urunigi rukonje rwibikoresho bitwara ibiryo bishya na farumasi, bifitanye isano rya bugufi mubuzima nubuzima, muri leta, byombi bifite akamaro kanini ku kugenzura inganda. Amashami ajyanye no guhora amenyekanisha politiki yo kuyobora iterambere ry'inganda. Ukuboza 2021, ibiro rusange by'Inama Nkuru byatangarije "imyaka 14 ku rugamba rukonje rw'ibikoresho mu iterambere," Gutanga icyerekezo cy'inganda ziteza imbere ubuziranenge.
Iterambere ry'ubukungu n'imibereho, iterambere ry'ubuziranenge, no kongera abaguzi bisaba ubuzima bwiza byatumye abantu benshi barenga baho ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku buhinzi. Ibikoresho bikonje byagaragaye kugirango ukemure intera ndende yo gutwara ibicuruzwa byubuhinzi, biterwa niterambere ryubukungu. Hamwe na enterineti igera ku ngo nyinshi no guhuza imiyoboro ya interineti no kumurongo, ingeso z'abaguzi zirahinduka, zitwara iterambere ry'ibiryo bishya e-ubucuruzi, na byo byihutisha iterambere ry'inganda zikonje. Kugeza ubu, ibiryo bishya by'Ubushinwa bitegurwa vuba mu masoko yo hasi, byerekana ubushobozi bukomeye bw'iterambere. Biteganijwe ko kwaguka kw'ibiryo bishya e-ubucuruzi biteganijwe kwiyongera byihuse mugusaba urunigi. Byongeye kandi, mu rwego rw'Umuti, biteganijwe ko ubuzima bwo kumenyekanisha ubuzima bizaganisha ku mikurire y'imiti ikonje ya farumasi, ibindi bitwara ibisabwa ku munyururu.
Kubindi bisobanuro byinshi, nyamuneka reba kuri "2022-2027 Ubushinwa Byumuryango Wumunyagihugu Isesengura Inganda Inganda Zitegura Isoko ryingufu zubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku isoko no guteza imbere raporo y'ubushakashatsi" byanditswe n'ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi bw'Ubushinwa. Ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi bw'Ubushinwa ni utanga amakuru yuzuye n'ubwenge mu rwego rw'ubujyanama bw'inganda z'ubushinwa, hamwe na filozofiya y'ibidukikije ku makuru no guteza imbere amakuru no guha imbaraga ibyemezo by'ishoramari. " Isosiyete itanga serivisi zumwuga zumwuga, zirimo raporo zubushakashatsi bwimbere, imishinga yihariye, idasanzwe, idasanzwe, raporo zishoboka, gahunda zubucuruzi, nigenamigambi. Itanga raporo zigihe na data yihariye, igenzura rya politiki yo gukurikirana politiki, amakuru yinganda, ibiciro byinganda, ishoramari nibicuruzwa no gutera inkunga ibipimo, hamwe nisesengura ryisoko.
Byavuzwehttps://www.chinairn.com/hyzx/20231008/15215759.ShTML
Igihe cya nyuma: Aug-06-2024