1. gupakira
Koresha ibikoresho bipfunyitse (nka firimu ikonjesha cyangwa agasanduku karimo ubushyuhe) kugirango ukomeze ubushyuhe buke.Shira paki ya gele ikonje cyangwa urubura rwumye hafi yibicuruzwa byibiyobyabwenge nka firigo mugihe cyo gutwara.Itegereze ikoreshwa rya barafu yumye.Koresha ibikoresho bya bufferi nka bubble firime cyangwa ifuro ya plastike kugirango wirinde kugenda no kwangirika.Koresha ibipapuro bifunga kugirango ushireho insuline neza kugirango wirinde kumeneka.
2. Uburyo bwo kohereza
Koresha serivisi yihutirwa yo kohereza (gutanga iminsi 1-2) kugirango ugabanye igihe cyo kohereza.Kohereza hakiri kare (Kuwa mbere kugeza kuwagatatu) kugirango wirinde gutinda muri wikendi.Hitamo abatwara bizwi bafite uburambe bwo gutwara ibintu bikonje nka FedEx, UPS cyangwa gutanga ubuvuzi bwihariye.Niba ubwikorezi burebure, tekereza gukoresha ibikoresho bikonjesha bikoreshwa cyangwa gutwara ibintu bikonje.
3. Kwandika no gukora
Erekana neza "firigo" cyangwa "guma muri firigo" kuri paki hamwe nubushyuhe bwemewe.Koresha ibirango byo kuvura nka "iyi sura hejuru" na "byoroshye" kugirango ubone neza.
4. Gahunda isabwa na Huizhou
1. Huizhou ibicuruzwa bikonjesha ibicuruzwa nibishobora gukoreshwa
1.1 Ibipapuro bya saline
-Ubushuhe bukoreshwa mukarere: -30 ℃ kugeza 0 ℃
-Ibishobora gukoreshwa: ubwikorezi bugufi cyangwa ububiko bwo kubika, nk'inkingo, serumu.
-Ibisobanuro byerekana ibicuruzwa: Igikoresho cya saline ice saline nikintu cyoroshye kandi gikora neza cyo kubika imbeho, mugihe gikoreshejwe gusa saline hanyuma igakonja.Irashobora kugumana ubushyuhe buke butajegajega mugihe kirekire, kandi irakwiriye gutwara ibiyobyabwenge bikenera korohereza.Kamere yacyo yoroheje ituma byoroha cyane gutwara ingendo ngufi.
1.2 Gel ice pack
-Ubushuhe bukoreshwa mukarere: -10 ℃ gushika 10 ℃
-Ibisabwa byo gusaba: gutwara intera ndende cyangwa ibiyobyabwenge bisaba kubika ubushyuhe buke, nka insuline, ibinyabuzima.
-Ibisobanuro byerekana ibicuruzwa: Isakoshi ya ice ice irimo frigo ikora neza cyane kugirango itange ubushyuhe buke buhoraho mugihe kirekire.Ifite ingaruka nziza zo gukonjesha kuruta pine ya pine kandi irakwiriye cyane cyane gutwara igihe kirekire n'imiti isaba kubika ubushyuhe buke.
1.3 ipaki yumye
-Ubushuhe bukoreshwa mukarere: -78.5 ℃ kugeza 0 ℃
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: Ibiyobyabwenge bisaba kurinda, nk'inkingo zidasanzwe hamwe na biologiya ikonje.
-Ibicuruzwa bisobanurwa: Ibipapuro byumye byumye bikoresha imiterere ya barafu yumye kugirango itange ubushyuhe buke cyane.Ingaruka yo gukonjesha iratangaje, kandi irakwiriye gutwara imiti idasanzwe isaba ububiko bwa ultra-cryogenic.
1.4 Ikibaho cya ice ice
-Ubushuhe bukoreshwa ahantu: -20 ℃ gushika 10 ℃
-Ibintu byakoreshwa: ibiyobyabwenge bisaba igihe kirekire cyo kubika, nk'ibiyobyabwenge byafunzwe na reagent.
-Ibicuruzwa bisobanurwa: Isahani yisanduku ya ice ice irashobora gutanga ibidukikije bihamye kandi birebire byubushyuhe buke, bikwiranye no gutwara ibiyobyabwenge bisaba kubika igihe kirekire.Igishushanyo cyacyo kandi kiramba gikora neza.
2. Huizhou yubushyuhe bwumuriro hamwe nibicuruzwa bikoreshwa mumashanyarazi hamwe nibisabwa
2.1 Inkubator ya EPP
-Ubushuhe bukwiye: -40 ℃ gushika 120 ℃
-Ibintu byakoreshwa: ubwikorezi busaba kurwanya ingaruka no gukoresha byinshi, nko gukwirakwiza ibiyobyabwenge binini.
-Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa: Inkubator ya EPP ikozwe mu bikoresho bya polypropilene (EPP), hamwe n'ingaruka nziza zo gukumira ubushyuhe no kurwanya ingaruka.Nibyoroshye kandi biramba, bitangiza ibidukikije, byongeye gukoreshwa kandi nibyiza kubikoresha byinshi no gukwirakwiza binini.
2.2 PU incubator
-Ubushuhe bukoreshwa mukarere: -20 ℃ gushika 60 ℃
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: ubwikorezi busaba igihe kirekire no kuburinda, nko gutwara imiyoboro ikonje ya kure.
-Ibisobanuro byerekana umusaruro: PU incubator ikozwe mubikoresho bya polyurethane (PU), hamwe nibikorwa byiza byo kubika amashyuza, bikwiranye nububiko bwigihe kirekire bwo kubika.Kamere yacyo itoroshye ituma iba indashyikirwa mu gutwara intera ndende, itanga imiti itekanye kandi ikora neza.
2.3 inkubator
-Ubushuhe bukoreshwa mukarere: -10 ℃ gushika 70 ℃
-Ibintu byakoreshwa: ubwikorezi buhendutse kandi bwigihe gito, nko gutwara firigo ya firigo by'agateganyo.
-Ibisobanuro byerekana ibicuruzwa: Inkubator ya PS ikozwe mubikoresho bya polystirene (PS), hamwe nubushyuhe bwiza bwubushyuhe nubukungu.Birakwiriye gukoreshwa mugihe gito cyangwa kimwe, cyane cyane mubwikorezi bwigihe gito.
2.4 incubator
-Ubushuhe bukoreshwa ahantu: -20 ℃ gushika 80 ℃
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: bikenera imiti yo murwego rwohejuru ikora neza cyane, nkibiyobyabwenge bifite agaciro kanini nibiyobyabwenge bidasanzwe.
-Ibisobanuro byerekana: VIP incubator ikoresha tekinoroji ya plaque ya vacuum, hamwe nibikorwa byiza cyane, irashobora gukomeza ubushyuhe buhamye mubidukikije bikabije.Birakwiriye gutwara ibiyobyabwenge byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bisaba ingaruka ziterwa cyane nubushyuhe.
2.5 Umufuka wa aluminium
-Ubushuhe bukwiye: 0 ℃ gushika 60 ℃
-Ibishobora gukoreshwa: ubwikorezi busaba urumuri nigihe gito, nko kugabura buri munsi.
-Ibisobanuro byerekana ibicuruzwa: Umufuka wa Aluminium foil wumuriro wububiko bikozwe mubikoresho bya aluminiyumu, hamwe ningaruka nziza yo kubika ubushyuhe, bikwiranye no gutwara intera ndende no gutwara buri munsi.Kamere yoroheje kandi yikuramo ituma biba byiza gutwara ibiyobyabwenge bito.
2.6 Isakoshi idashushanyije
-Ubushuhe bukoreshwa mukarere: -10 ℃ gushika 70 ℃
-Ibintu byakoreshwa: ubwikorezi bwubukungu busaba igihe gito, nko gutwara ibiyobyabwenge bito.
-Ibisobanuro byerekana ibicuruzwa: Umufuka wo kudoda udoda ubudodo ugizwe nigitambara kidoda hamwe na aluminium foil layer, ingaruka zubukungu kandi zihamye, zikwiranye no kubika igihe gito
no gutwara abantu.
2.7 Igikapu cya Oxford
-Ubushuhe bukoreshwa ahantu: -20 ℃ gushika 80 ℃
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: ubwikorezi busaba gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi hamwe nubushakashatsi bukomeye bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, nko gukwirakwiza ibiyobyabwenge byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
-Ibisobanuro byatanzwe: Igice cyo hanze cyumwenda wa Oxford umufuka wogukoresha amashyuza ukozwe mu mwenda wa Oxford, naho imbere ni feri ya aluminium, ifite ubushyuhe bukomeye kandi butangiza amazi.Irakomeye kandi iramba, ikwiriye gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, kandi ni amahitamo meza yo gukwirakwiza ibiyobyabwenge byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
3. Imiterere yo gukumira no gusaba gahunda zubwoko butandukanye bwibiyobyabwenge
3.1 Urukingo
Imiterere yo kubika: ikeneye kubika ubushyuhe buke, ubushyuhe bukwiye muri 2 ℃ kugeza 8 ℃.
Basabwe protocole: Gel ice bag + EPP incubator
Isesengura: Inkingo zifite ubushyuhe bukomeye kandi zisaba ibidukikije bihamye kugeza hasi.Ibipapuro bya saline birashobora gutanga ubushyuhe bukwiye bwa firigo, mugihe EPP incubator ifite ingaruka nziza zokwirinda ubushyuhe hamwe ningaruka zo guhangana ningaruka, bikwiranye nogutwara intera ndende, kugirango umutekano winkingo bikorwe mugihe cyo gutwara.
3.2 Insuline
Imiterere yo gukingirwa: ikeneye ububiko ku bushyuhe buke, ubushyuhe bukwiye muri 2 ℃ kugeza 8 ℃.
Igisubizo gisabwa: gel ice bag + PU incubator
Isesengura: Insuline yunvikana nimpinduka zubushyuhe kandi irakwiriye kubikwa mubushyuhe buke.Isakoshi ya gel irashobora gutanga ibidukikije bihamye byubushyuhe buke, mugihe PU incubator ifite imikorere myiza yigihe kirekire, ikwiranye nogutwara intera ndende, kugirango ireme kandi ikore neza muburyo bwa transport.
3.3 Ingero z'ibinyabuzima zikonje
Imiterere yo gukingirwa: ikeneye kubika ubushyuhe bukabije, ubushyuhe bukwiye muri-20 ℃ kugeza kuri 80 ℃.
Igisubizo gisabwa: ice ice pack + VIP incubator
Isesengura: Ingero z'ibinyabuzima zikonje zigomba kubikwa mubushyuhe bukabije kugirango bakomeze ibikorwa byabo.Ibipapuro byumye byumye birashobora gutanga ubushyuhe buke cyane, mugihe VIP incubator ifite imikorere myiza yo gukumira, ibereye gutwara ibiyobyabwenge byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, bikarinda umutekano
nubushobozi bwibitegererezo bya biologiya byafunzwe mugihe cyo gutwara.
3.4 Ibinyabuzima
Imiterere yo gukingirwa: ikeneye ububiko ku bushyuhe buke, ubushyuhe bukwiye muri 2 ℃ kugeza 8 ℃.
Basabwe protocole: Gel ice bag + EPP incubator
Isesengura: Ibinyabuzima bifite ubushyuhe bukabije kandi bigomba kubikwa ku bushyuhe buke.Imifuka ya ice ya gel itanga ibidukikije bihamye byubushyuhe, mugihe inkubator ya EPP ifite ingaruka nziza zokwirinda ubushyuhe hamwe ningaruka zo guhangana ningaruka, bikwiranye nubwikorezi burebure, kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge nibikorwa bya biologiya mubikorwa byo gutwara abantu.
3.5 Serumu
Imiterere yo kubika: ikeneye kubika ubushyuhe buke, ubushyuhe bukwiye muri 2 ℃ kugeza 8 ℃.
Gahunda isabwa: ibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro + PS incubator
Isesengura: Serumu igomba kubikwa mubushyuhe bwo hagati kugeza hasi kugirango ikomeze ibikorwa byayo.Amapaki ya saline arashobora gutanga ubushyuhe bukwiye, mugihe PS incubator ifite insulasiyo nubukungu bwiza, bikwiranye nubwikorezi bwigihe gito cyangwa bwigihe gito, bikarinda umutekano nubushobozi bwa serumu mugihe cyo gutwara.
5. Serivisi ishinzwe gukurikirana ubushyuhe
Niba ushaka kubona amakuru yubushyuhe bwibicuruzwa byawe mugihe cyogutwara mugihe nyacyo, Huizhou azaguha serivise yumwuga wo gukurikirana ubushyuhe, ariko ibi bizazana igiciro gikwiranye.
6. Ibyo twiyemeje mu iterambere rirambye
1. Ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije
Isosiyete yacu yiyemeje kuramba no gukoresha ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije mubisubizo bipakira:
-Ibikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa: Ibikoresho bya EPS na EPP bikozwe mu bikoresho bisubirwamo kugirango bigabanye ingaruka z’ibidukikije.
-Biodegradable firigo hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro: Dutanga imifuka ya geli ya biodegradable gel hamwe nibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro, umutekano nibidukikije, kugirango tugabanye imyanda.
2. Ibisubizo byongeye gukoreshwa
Dutezimbere ikoreshwa ryibisubizo byongeye gukoreshwa kugirango tugabanye imyanda no kugabanya ibiciro:
-Ibikoresho byongera gukoreshwa: Ibikoresho byacu bya EPP na VIP byateguwe kugirango bikoreshwe byinshi, bitanga amafaranga yo kuzigama igihe kirekire hamwe nibidukikije.
-Firigo ishobora gukoreshwa: paki yacu ya gel hamwe nibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro birashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi kugirango bigabanye ibikoresho bikoreshwa.
3. Imyitozo irambye
Twubahiriza imikorere irambye mubikorwa byacu:
-Ingufu zingufu: Dushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu mugihe cyo gukora kugirango tugabanye ikirenge cya karubone.
-Gabanya imyanda: Duharanira kugabanya imyanda binyuze muburyo bunoze bwo kubyaza umusaruro na gahunda yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa.
-Icyatsi kibisi: Tugira uruhare rugaragara muri gahunda zicyatsi kandi dushyigikira ibikorwa byo kurengera ibidukikije.
7. Gahunda yo gupakira kugirango uhitemo
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-13-2024