1. Ingamba zo gutwara amafi akonje
1. Komeza ubushyuhe
Amafi akonje agomba kubikwa kuri 18 ° C cyangwa munsi kugirango yirinde kwangirika no kwangirika.Kugumana ubushyuhe buke buhamye muri transport ni ngombwa.
2. Gupakira ubunyangamugayo
Gupakira neza ni urufunguzo rwo kurinda amafi ihindagurika ryubushyuhe, kwangirika kwumubiri no kwanduza.Ipaki igomba kuramba, kumeneka, no gukingirwa.
3. Kugenzura ubushuhe
Mugabanye ubuhehere buri muri paki kugirango wirinde kristu ya ice hamwe na cautery ikonje, bigabanya ubwiza bwamafi.
4. Igihe cyo gutwara
Tegura inzira zo gutwara nigihe bizamara kugirango amafi ahore akonja mbere yo kugera iyo yerekeza.Koresha uburyo bwihuse bwo gutwara, nibiba ngombwa.
2. Intambwe zo gupakira
1. Tegura ibikoresho
-Umufuka wo gufunga umufuka cyangwa gupakira neza
-Ibikoresho byinshi-byerekana ubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi (EPS, EPP, cyangwa VIP)
-Condensant (gel ice pack, ice ice, cyangwa ibikoresho byo guhindura icyiciro)
-Higroscopic padi na bubble padi
2. Amafi yabanje gukonja
Menya neza ko amafi yakonje rwose mbere yo kuyapakira.Ibi bifasha kugumana ubushyuhe bwimbere imbere mugihe cyo gutwara.
3. Ikidodo cya Vacuum cyangwa gupakira amafi
Amafi y’amafi akoresheje umufuka wa vacuum cyangwa ibipfunyika bitarimo ubushuhe, birinda umwuka kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo gukonjesha cautery.
4. Tegura firigo
Shira amafi yabanje gukonjeshwa mu kintu cyabigenewe.Gukwirakwiza firigo (nka paki ya gel ice, urubura rwumye, cyangwa ibikoresho byo guhindura icyiciro) iringaniye kugirango ukwirakwize ubushyuhe bumwe.
5. Kosora no gufunga ibikoresho
Koresha igituba cyangwa ifuro kugirango wirinde kugenda mugihe cyo gutwara.Funga cyane kugirango wirinde guhanahana ikirere no guhindagurika kwubushyuhe.
6. Shyira akamenyetso
Ibipapuro byerekanwe neza, byanditseho "ibintu byangirika" na "komeza uhagarike".Shyiramo amabwiriza yo kuyobora abakozi bashinzwe gutwara abantu.
3. Uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe
1. Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo kubika ubushyuhe
Hitamo ibikoresho byabigenewe ukurikije igihe cyo gutwara nuburyo bwo hanze:
-EPS kontineri: yoroheje kandi ihendutse mugutwara igihe gito cyangwa giciriritse.
-Ibikoresho bya EPP: biramba kandi birashobora gukoreshwa igihe kinini cyo gutwara.
-VIP kontineri: gukora cyane yubushyuhe bwumuriro, bikwiranye nigihe kirekire cyo gutwara nibicuruzwa byoroshye.
2. Koresha uburyo bwa firigo bukwiye
Hitamo firigo ikwiranye nubwikorezi:
-Gel ice pack: Bikwiranye n'uburebure bugufi cyangwa buringaniye, butari uburozi kandi bushobora gukoreshwa.
-Urubura rwumye: Birakwiriye gutwara igihe kirekire, kugumana ubushyuhe buke cyane.Bitewe n'ubushyuhe buke cyane hamwe na sublimation bisaba kuvurwa neza.
-Ibice byo guhindura ibintu (PCM): Tanga igenzura ryukuri ryubushyuhe inshuro nyinshi kandi birashobora gukoreshwa.
3. Gukurikirana ubushyuhe
Koresha ibikoresho byo gukurikirana ubushyuhe kugirango ukurikirane ubushyuhe murwego rwo gutwara abantu.Ibi bikoresho birashobora kumenyesha gutandukana kwubushyuhe, bikagufasha gufata ibyemezo byihuse.
4. Ibisubizo byumwuga bya Huizhou
Kugumana ubushyuhe nubushya bwibiryo nibyingenzi mugihe utwara amafi akonje.Huizhou Industrial Cold Chain Technology Co., Ltd itanga urukurikirane rwibicuruzwa bitwara ibicuruzwa bikonje, ibikurikira nibyo byifuzo byacu byumwuga.
1. Ibicuruzwa bya Huizhou nibishobora gukoreshwa
1.1 Amazi yo mu mazi
-Ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo gusaba: 0 ℃
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: Kubicuruzwa bigomba kubungabungwa hafi 0 but, ariko ntibikwiriye gutwara amafi akonje.
1.2 Amazi yuzuye amazi
-Ibice byinshi byubushyuhe bwo gusaba: -30 ℃ kugeza 0 ℃
-Ibintu bikurikizwa: Birakwiriye amafi akonje akenera ubushyuhe buke ariko ntabwo ubushyuhe bukabije.
1.3 Gel ice pack
-Ibice byinshi byubushyuhe bwo gusaba: 0 ℃ kugeza 15 ℃
-Ibishobora gukoreshwa: bikwiranye nibicuruzwa bikonje gato, ariko ntibikwiriye gutwara amafi akonje.
1.4 Ibikoresho byo guhindura icyiciro
-Benshi mubisabwa ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe: -20 ℃ kugeza 20 ℃
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: bikwiranye nogutwara neza ubushyuhe bwogutwara ubushyuhe butandukanye, ariko ntibikwiye gutwara amafi yakonje.
1.5 Ikibaho cya ice ice
-Ibice byinshi byubushyuhe bwo gusaba: -30 ℃ kugeza 0 ℃
-Ibintu byakoreshwa: bikwiranye no gutwara igihe gito kandi bigomba gutuma amafi akonje akonja.
Gukingira birashobora
2.1 Inkubator
-Ibiranga: Koresha tekinoroji ya vacuum insulasiyo kugirango utange ingaruka nziza.
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: Birakwiriye kubushyuhe bukabije bukabije no gutwara amafi akonje cyane.
2.2 incubator ya EPS
-Ibiranga: Ibikoresho bya Polystirene, igiciro gito, gikwiranye nubushakashatsi rusange bwumuriro hamwe nubwikorezi buke.
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: Birakwiriye gutwara amafi akonje bisaba ingaruka zidasanzwe.
2.3 Inkubator
-Ibiranga: ibikoresho byinshi cyane, bitanga imikorere myiza kandi biramba.
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: Birakwiriye gutwara amafi yahagaritswe bisaba igihe kirekire.
2.4 PU incubator
-Ibiranga: ibikoresho bya polyurethane, ingaruka nziza zokoresha ubushyuhe bwumuriro, bikwiranye nogutwara intera ndende nibisabwa cyane mubidukikije.
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: bikwiranye nintera ndende nigiciro kinini cyo gutwara amafi yakonje.
3.umufuka wubushyuhe
3.1 Isakoshi ya Oxford
-Ibiranga: urumuri kandi ruramba, rukwiranye no gutwara intera ndende.
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: bikwiranye nuduce duto tw’amafi yakonje, ariko ntibisabwa gutwara ingendo ndende kubera ingaruka zidasanzwe.
3.2 Isakoshi idashushanyije
-Ibiranga: ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije, umwuka mwiza.
-Ibisabwa byo gusaba: bikwiranye no gutwara intera ngufi kubisabwa muri rusange, ariko ntibisabwa gutwara amafi yahagaritswe kubera ingaruka zidasanzwe.
3.3 Isakoshi ya aluminium
-Ibiranga: kwerekana ubushyuhe, ingaruka nziza yo gukingira ubushyuhe.
-Ibintu byakurikizwa: bikwiranye no gutwara intera ndende kandi ngufi kandi bikenera ubwishingizi hamwe nubushuhe, ariko bigomba gukoreshwa nibindi bikoresho byokwirinda.
4.Kurikije protocole isabwa kubwoko bwamafi yakonje
4.1 Gutwara amafi maremare
-Igisubizo cyasabwe: Koresha urubura rwumye, uhujwe na VIP incubator, kugirango urebe ko ubushyuhe buguma kuri-78.5 ℃ kugirango ugumane ubukonje n’amafi mashya.
4.2 Gutwara amafi mugihe gito
-Igisubizo cyasabwe: Koresha pisine ya saline cyangwa ice ice ice ice, uhujwe na PU incubator cyangwa EPS incubator, kugirango ubushyuhe bugumane hagati ya 30 ℃ na 0 ℃ kugirango amafi akonje.
4.3 Gutwara amafi akonje hagati
-Igisubizo cyasabwe: Koresha paki ya saline cyangwa ice ice ice plaque hamwe na EPP incubator kugirango urebe ko ubushyuhe bugumaho hagati ya 30 ℃ na 0 ℃ kugirango ukomeze gukonja no gushya kwamafi.
Ukoresheje firigo ya Huizhou hamwe n’ibicuruzwa, urashobora kwemeza ko amafi akonje agumana ubushyuhe bwiza nubuziranenge mugihe cyo gutwara.Twiyemeje guha abakiriya bacu ibisubizo byumwuga kandi bikora neza kugirango bikemurwe bikenewe kugirango ubwikorezi bwamafi atandukanye akonje.
5. Serivisi ishinzwe gukurikirana ubushyuhe
Niba ushaka kubona amakuru yubushyuhe bwibicuruzwa byawe mugihe cyogutwara mugihe nyacyo, Huizhou azaguha serivise yumwuga wo gukurikirana ubushyuhe, ariko ibi bizazana igiciro gikwiranye.
6. Ubwitange bwa Huizhou mu iterambere rirambye
1. Ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije
Isosiyete yacu yiyemeje kuramba no gukoresha ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije mubisubizo bipakira:
-Ibikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa: Ibikoresho bya EPS na EPP bikozwe mu bikoresho bisubirwamo kugirango bigabanye ingaruka z’ibidukikije.
-Bikonjesha bikonjesha: Dutanga ibinyabuzima byangiza ibinyabuzima hamwe nibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro, umutekano kandi utangiza ibidukikije, kugirango ugabanye imyanda.
2. Ibisubizo byongeye gukoreshwa
Dutezimbere ikoreshwa ryibisubizo byongeye gukoreshwa kugirango tugabanye imyanda no kugabanya ibiciro:
-Ibikoresho byongera gukoreshwa: Ibikoresho byacu bya EPP na VIP byateguwe kugirango bikoreshwe byinshi, bitanga amafaranga yo kuzigama igihe kirekire hamwe nibidukikije.
-Firigo ishobora gukoreshwa: paki yacu ya gel hamwe nibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro birashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, bikagabanya ibikenerwa byajugunywe.
3. Imyitozo irambye
Twubahiriza imikorere irambye mubikorwa byacu:
-Ingufu zingufu: Dushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu mugihe cyo gukora kugirango tugabanye ikirenge cya karubone.
-Gabanya imyanda: Duharanira kugabanya imyanda binyuze muburyo bunoze bwo kubyaza umusaruro na gahunda yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa.
-Icyatsi kibisi: Tugira uruhare rugaragara muri gahunda zicyatsi kandi dushyigikira ibikorwa byo kurengera ibidukikije.
7. Gahunda yo gupakira kugirango uhitemo
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-12-2024