Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa:
Ibipapuro byibinyabuzima byangiza ibidukikije nibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije kandi bikoresha neza uburyo bwo gutwara urunigi rukonje, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutwara imiti, inkingo, hamwe n’ibinyabuzima bisaba kugenzura ubushyuhe bukabije.Ibikoresho byimbere byimbere bifite imiterere myiza yo kugumana ubukonje, kandi igikonoshwa cyo hanze cyurubura rwibarafu gikozwe mubintu bifite imbaraga nyinshi, byemeza ko biramba kandi bitarinze kumeneka kubitwara bikonje kandi byizewe.
Intambwe zikoreshwa:
1. Umuti mbere yo gukonjesha:
- Mbere yo gukoresha ibinyabuzima bya ice biologiya, bigomba kubanza gukonjeshwa.Shira ipaki yuzuye muri firigo, shyira kuri -20 ℃ cyangwa munsi.
- Hagarika ipaki byibura byibuze amasaha 12 kugirango umenye neza ko ibinyabuzima byimbere bikonje rwose.
2. Gutegura ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu:
- Hitamo ikintu cyabigenewe gikwiye, nk'isanduku ya VIP, agasanduku ka EPS, cyangwa agasanduku ka EPP, hanyuma urebe ko kontineri isukuye haba imbere no hanze.
- Reba kashe yikintu cyabitswe kugirango urebe ko gishobora kubungabunga ibidukikije bidahoraho mugihe cyo gutwara.
3. Gupakira ice pack:
- Kuraho ibicu bya biologiya byabanje gukonjeshwa muri firigo hanyuma uhite ubishyira mubintu byabigenewe.
- Ukurikije umubare wibintu bigomba gukonjeshwa nigihe cyo gutwara, tegura udupapuro twa barafu.Mubisanzwe birasabwa gukwirakwiza ibipapuro bya barafu bingana hafi ya kontineri kugirango bikonje byuzuye.
4. Gupakira ibintu bikonjesha:
- Shira ibintu bigomba gukonjeshwa, nka farumasi, inkingo, cyangwa ingero z’ibinyabuzima, mubikoresho byabigenewe.
- Koresha ibice byo gutandukanya cyangwa ibikoresho byo kwisiga (nk'ifuro cyangwa sponges) kugirango ibintu bitahura neza nububiko bwa barafu kugirango wirinde ubukonje.
5. Gufunga ibikoresho byabitswe:
- Funga umupfundikizo wibikoresho byabigenewe kandi urebe ko bifunze neza.Kubijyanye no gutwara igihe kirekire, koresha kaseti cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bifunga kugirango urusheho gushimangira kashe.
6. Gutwara no Kubika:
- Himura ikintu cyabitswe hamwe nudupapuro twa barafu hamwe nibintu bikonjesha mukinyabiziga gitwara, wirinde guhura nizuba cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi.
- Kugabanya inshuro zo gufungura kontineri mugihe cyo gutwara kugirango ukomeze ubushyuhe bwimbere.
- Mugihe ugeze aho ujya, hita wimura ibintu bya firigo mububiko bukwiye (nka firigo cyangwa firigo).
Icyitonderwa:
- Nyuma yo gukoresha ibibarafu byibinyabuzima, reba ibyangiritse cyangwa ibisohoka kugirango urebe ko byakoreshwa.
- Irinde gukonjesha inshuro nyinshi no gukonjesha kugirango ukomeze ubukonje bukonje.
- Kujugunya ibipapuro byangiritse neza kugirango wirinde kwangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-04-2024