Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa:
Ibipapuro byuzuyemo amazi byuzuye bikoreshwa mubikoresho byo gutwara urunigi rukonje, bikoreshwa cyane mubintu bisaba gukonjesha mugihe cyo gutwara nk'ibiryo, imiti, hamwe na biologiya.Umufuka w'imbere w'amazi yuzuye amazi yuzuye bikozwe mubintu byinshi cyane, mugihe igice cyo hanze gikozwe muri plastiki iramba, gitanga kashe nziza kandi irwanya umuvuduko.Mu kuzuza amazi no gukonjesha, paki yuzuye amazi irashobora kubungabunga neza ubushyuhe buke bwibintu bitwarwa.
Intambwe zikoreshwa:
1. Imyiteguro yo Kuzuza:
- Shira ipaki yuzuye amazi hejuru yisuku hanyuma ushakishe aho amazi yinjira hejuru yububiko.
- Koresha amazi meza cyangwa amazi yatoboye kugirango wuzuze witonze urubura rwa barafu unyuze.Birasabwa kuzuza ibipapuro bya barafu kugeza kuri 80% -90% byubushobozi kugirango wirinde kuzura, bishobora gutera ipaki yaturika iyo ikonje.
2. Gufunga Ikibanza c'amazi:
- Nyuma yo kuzuza, menya neza ko kashe cyangwa umupira wamazi wafunzwe burundu kugirango wirinde gutemba.
- Kanda gahoro gahoro ipaki kugirango urebe niba ibisohoka.Niba hari ibimeneka, ongera uhindure kashe cyangwa igikapu kugeza gifunze burundu.
3. Umuti mbere yo gukonjesha:
- Shira amazi afunze yuzuye amazi yuzuye muri firigo, shyira kuri -20 ℃ cyangwa munsi.
- Hagarika ipaki byibura byibuze amasaha 12 kugirango amazi imbere akonje rwose.
4. Gutegura ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu:
- Hitamo ikintu cyabigenewe gikwiye, nk'isanduku ya VIP, agasanduku ka EPS, cyangwa agasanduku ka EPP, hanyuma urebe ko kontineri isukuye haba imbere no hanze.
- Reba kashe yikintu cyabitswe kugirango urebe ko gishobora kubungabunga ibidukikije bidahoraho mugihe cyo gutwara.
5. Gupakira ice pack:
- Kuraho amazi yabanje gukonjesha amazi yuzuye muri firigo hanyuma uhite uyashyira mubintu byabitswe.
- Ukurikije umubare wibintu bigomba gukonjeshwa nigihe cyo gutwara, tegura udupapuro twa barafu.Mubisanzwe birasabwa gukwirakwiza ibipapuro bya barafu bingana hafi ya kontineri kugirango bikonje byuzuye.
6. Gupakira ibintu bikonjesha:
- Shira ibintu bigomba gukonjeshwa, nkibiryo, imiti, cyangwa ingero z’ibinyabuzima, mubikoresho byabigenewe.
- Koresha ibice byo gutandukanya cyangwa ibikoresho byo kwisiga (nk'ifuro cyangwa sponges) kugirango ibintu bitahura neza nububiko bwa barafu kugirango wirinde ubukonje.
7. Gufunga ibikoresho byabitswe:
- Funga umupfundikizo wibikoresho byabigenewe kandi urebe ko bifunze neza.Kubijyanye no gutwara igihe kirekire, koresha kaseti cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bifunga kugirango urusheho gushimangira kashe.
8. Gutwara no Kubika:
- Himura ikintu cyabitswe hamwe nudupapuro twuzuye amazi hamwe nibintu bikonjesha mukinyabiziga gitwara, wirinde guhura nizuba cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi.
- Kugabanya inshuro zo gufungura kontineri mugihe cyo gutwara kugirango ukomeze ubushyuhe bwimbere.
- Mugihe ugeze aho ujya, hita wimura ibintu bya firigo mububiko bukwiye (nka firigo cyangwa firigo).
Icyitonderwa:
- Nyuma yo gukoresha ipaki yuzuye amazi, reba ibyangiritse cyangwa ibisohoka kugirango urebe ko ishobora kongera gukoreshwa.
- Irinde gukonjesha inshuro nyinshi no gukonjesha kugirango ukomeze ubukonje bukonje.
- Kujugunya paki yangiritse neza kugirango wirinde kwanduza ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-04-2024